The Maritime Labour Convention, 2006 (MLC, 2006) has established itself as the global standard for seafarers’ rights and welfare. Since its adoption, the Convention has undergone four significant amendments—in 2014, 2016, 2018, and most recently in 2022—to address the evolving needs of seafarers and the maritime industry. The 2022 amendments, approved by the International Labour Conference (ILC) at its 110th session, are set to enter into force on 23 December 2024. These updates reaffirm the MLC’s role as a dynamic and continuously improving instrument that reflects modern challenges, particularly those experienced during the COVID-19 pandemic.

For the full text of the 2022 amendments, visit the ILO’s official document. To see the list of countries that have accepted these amendments, refer to the ILO page.

Key Highlights of the MLC 2022 Amendments

The upcoming amendments address several critical areas, ensuring seafarers’ rights and welfare remain at the forefront of maritime labor standards:

1. Recruitment and Placement
Seafarers will now be better informed about their financial protection rights through private recruitment and placement agencies, ensuring access to compensation for any monetary losses incurred.

2. Repatriation of Abandoned Seafarers
Governments will facilitate the prompt repatriation of abandoned seafarers and ensure that replacement crew members are granted their full rights under the MLC.

3. Social Connectivity and Welfare
Recognizing the isolation experienced by many seafarers, the amendments require shipowners and port states to provide internet access at reasonable rates, promoting mental well-being and connectivity.

4. Food and Water Standards
Quality drinking water must be available free of charge, and meals must be nutritious, balanced, and regularly inspected for adequacy in quantity and variety.

5. Medical Care and Repatriation of Remains
The amendments ensure seafarers have immediate access to medical care ashore for serious injuries or illnesses. They also address repatriation arrangements for the bodies or ashes of deceased seafarers, respecting their dignity and their families’ needs.

6. Health and Safety
To cater to the increasing diversity of the maritime workforce, the amendments mandate appropriately sized personal protective equipment (PPE), particularly for women seafarers. All fatalities must also be reported annually to the ILO.

7. Financial Security Documentation
Clear documentation of financial security must now include the name of the registered owner if it differs from the shipowner, enhancing transparency and accountability.

Why The MLC 2022 Amendments Are Crucial

These updates represent the MLC’s continuous evolution to tackle modern challenges. From improving internet access to addressing gender-specific safety concerns, the 2022 amendments emphasize the Convention’s adaptability and commitment to enhancing seafarers’ living and working conditions.

Flag States and Compliance with the 2022 MLC Amendments

As the 2022 amendments to the Maritime Labour Convention (MLC, 2006) approach their enforcement date on 23 December 2024, most flag states have issued advisories outlining their implementation frameworks. However, shipowners and operators must proactively ensure compliance by engaging with their respective flag administrations.

Key Actions for Shipowners and Operators:

• Review DMLC Part I: Confirm that your flag administration has updated the Declaration of Maritime Labour Compliance (DMLC) Part I to incorporate the 2022 amendments.
• Prepare DMLC Part II: Ensure your company has tailored DMLC Part II to demonstrate compliance with the amended Convention requirements, such as internet access, updated food and water standards, and personal protective equipment provisions.
• Maintain Active Communication: Regularly liaise with your flag administration and recognized organization for guidance on new procedures, documentation, or inspections needed to verify compliance with the amendments.

By taking these steps, shipowners and operators can align with evolving regulations, minimize compliance risks, and uphold the welfare and rights of their seafarers.

How Marinetegrity Can Support You

Preparing for regulatory changes can be challenging, but Marinetegrity is here to help. Our expertise in maritime compliance, including the MLC, ISM Code, and ISPS Code, ensures your operations remain ahead of evolving standards. Our tailored services include:

• Gap analysis of current compliance with MLC requirements.
• Advisory services for implementing the 2022 amendments efficiently.
• Training programs for onboard and shore-based personnel.
• Assistance with documentation, audits, and inspection readiness.

Ensure your fleet is fully prepared for the upcoming amendments and maintains compliance with global standards. Contact Marinetegrity today to navigate the complexities of the MLC, 2006 with confidence and precision.